Good blood pressure is a range considered optimal for maintaining good health and reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease. Here’s a breakdown of what defines good blood pressure:
Ideal Blood Pressure:
- Systolic pressure (top number): Less than 120 mmHg
- Diastolic pressure (bottom number): Less than 80 mmHg
Normal Blood Pressure:
- Systolic pressure: 120-129 mmHg
- Diastolic pressure: 80-84 mmHg
Elevated Blood Pressure:
- Systolic pressure: 130-139 mmHg
- Diastolic pressure: 85-89 mmHg
Stage 1 Hypertension:
- Systolic pressure: 140-159 mmHg
- Diastolic pressure: 90-99 mmHg
Stage 2 Hypertension:
- Systolic pressure: 160-189 mmHg
- Diastolic pressure: 100-109 mmHg
Hypertensive Crisis:
- Systolic pressure: Over 180 mmHg
- Diastolic pressure: Over 110 mmHg
It’s important to note:
- These are general guidelines, and individual blood pressure may vary due to factors like age, activity level, and medication.
- If you have any underlying health conditions, your doctor may have different blood pressure goals for you.
- Consistent readings above 120/80 mmHg indicate the need for lifestyle changes or medical intervention.
Maintaining good blood pressure:
- Healthy diet: Focus on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein. Limit saturated and unhealthy fats, sodium, and sugary drinks.
- Regular exercise: Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity exercise per week.
- Maintain a healthy weight: Excess weight can contribute to high blood pressure.
- Limit alcohol and tobacco: Alcohol and tobacco can raise blood pressure.
- Manage stress: Chronic stress can also contribute to high blood pressure.
Remember, monitoring your blood pressure regularly and consulting your doctor for personalized advice are crucial for maintaining optimal health and preventing future complications.
I hope this information helps! Let me know if you have any further questions about blood pressure or your cardiovascular health.